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	<title>North Texas Vehicular Cyclist &#187; SB161</title>
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	<link>http://velociped.kempiweb.net/ntvc</link>
	<description>News and information for the vehicular cyclist.</description>
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		<title>SB161</title>
		<link>http://velociped.kempiweb.net/ntvc/2009/07/sb161/</link>
		<comments>http://velociped.kempiweb.net/ntvc/2009/07/sb161/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2009 19:04:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Herman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Analysis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[legislation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SB161]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Texas Bicycle Coalition]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://velociped.kempiweb.net/ntvc/?p=297</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Based upon feedback and comments from the information pertaining to the , I decided to delve a bit deeper into the two Bills for which they are taking credit for getting passed. Since it seems to have raised the most ire, I will begin with SB161 — &#8220;Relating to specialty license plates supporting the Safe [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Based upon feedback and comments from the information pertaining to the <a href="http://velociped.kempiweb.net/ntvc/2009/07/tbc-agenda/">Texas Bicycle Coalition&#8217;s 2009 legislative agenda</a>, I decided to delve a bit deeper into the two Bills for which they are taking credit for getting passed. Since it seems to have raised the most ire, I will begin with <a title="browse the history of this Bill" href="http://www.legis.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=81R&amp;Bill=SB161" target="_self">SB161</a> — &#8220;Relating to specialty license plates supporting the Safe Routes to School Program.&#8221;</p>
<p>There can certainly be no doubt that TBC is the &#8220;designated statewide nonprofit organization&#8221; to which all proceeds from §504.633 (&#8220;Share the Road&#8221; plates) are currently directed and all proceeds from §504.648 (&#8220;God Bless Texas&#8221;/&#8221;God Bless America&#8221; plates) will be directed, effective immediately. They were instrumental in drafting the language used in <a title="browse the history of this Bill" href="http://www.legis.state.tx.us/BillLookup/Text.aspx?LegSess=78R&amp;Bill=HB2971" target="_self">HB2971</a> which led to the creation of the &#8220;Share the Road&#8221; specialty plate, the TBCEF is specifically referenced as the consulting group with which the TEA was to work when creating the design, and <a title="take a look at their audits for yourself" href="http://www.biketexas.org/content/view/902/782/" target="_self">their yearly audits</a> from 2004 through 2008 have line item revenue notations citing income from this plate.</p>
<p>Since 2003, TBC has earned at least $256,752 from the issuance of &#8220;Share the Road&#8221; specialty plates. The legislation creating this revenue source explicitly states 75% of all proceeds are to go to the implementation of &#8220;bicyclist safety, education, and access through education and awareness programs and training, workshops, educational materials, and media events&#8221;, with the remaining 25% being &#8220;used to support the activities of the nonprofit organization in marketing and promoting the share the road concept and license plates&#8221;. Where has the $192,564 from 2004-2008 been spent? Their audits do not offer specifics in this regard, only generalities such as &#8220;Public information/education&#8221;, &#8220;Conferences and meetings&#8221;, and &#8220;Other&#8221;. Given the number of timid cyclists whining for special consideration and facilities, their education and training programs appear to leave a great deal to be desired. Nevertheless, they will now be rewarded with up to five-fold additional funds to manage the Safe Routes to School (SRTS) Program.</p>
<p>The original legislation for the &#8220;Share the Road&#8221; and &#8220;God Bless Texas&#8221;/&#8221;God Bless America&#8221; plates did not specify the individual impacts of each specialty plate to the General Revenue Fund; only a cumulative net revenue gain of $969,000 overall was forecast. Judging from the annual TBC audits, roughly $55,000 per year flowed into the coffers of the TBC from the &#8220;Share the Road&#8221; plates between 2004 and 2008. Fiscal analysis of SB161 suggests a projected revenue transfer (from the State Highway Fund to the Share the Road Fund) of an average $273,000 per year between now and 2015. A comment submitted in resonse to the &#8220;<a href="http://velociped.kempiweb.net/ntvc/2009/07/tbc-agenda/">TBC Agenda</a>&#8221; analysis mused as to whether this revision to the specialty license plate statute was a money grab. It certainly looks that way.</p>
<p>SB161 specifically states the revenue must be spent in support of the SRTS Program. The legislation creating SRTS — HB2204, the so-called &#8220;<a title="browse the history of this Bill" href="http://www.legis.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=77R&amp;Bill=HB2204" target="_self">Matthew Brown Act</a>&#8221; (77R) — did so under jurisdiction of the Texas Department of Transportation. Its original charter was to &#8220;establish and administer a Safe Routes to School Program to distribute money &#8230; to political subdivisions for projects to improve safety in and around school areas.&#8221;</p>
<p>Eligible projects included:</p>
<ul>
<li>installation of new crosswalks and bike lanes</li>
<li>construction of multiuse trails</li>
<li>construction and replacement of sidewalks</li>
<li>implementation of traffic-calming programs in neighborhoods around schools</li>
<li>construction of wide outside lanes to be used as bike routes</li>
</ul>
<p>Only items one and two could be logically considered to fall under the purview of an organization like TBC. Even then the oversight is not direct; only tangential, through lobbying. SB161 stipulates that revenue realized from the sale of plates &#8220;may only be used by the Texas Education Agency to support the Safe Routes to School Program of a designated statewide nonprofit organization whose primary purpose is to promote bicyclist safety, education, and access through education and awareness programs; and training, workshops, educational materials, and media events.&#8221;</p>
<p>Interesting. The TBC <em>had</em> a Safe Routes to School Program; it was created as a pilot project in 2004. Information is available <a title="read more about their languishing program" href="http://www.biketexas.org/content/view/13/48/" target="_self">on their website</a>. (Pay particular attention to the dates on the linked pages &#8211; they have not been updated in nearly three years.) Since then it has gone nowhere and, in fact, ended in late 2007. They were expecting a grant from the Texas Transportation Commission to fund permanent establishment and expansion of the program, <a title="read the Press Release for more information" href="http://www.biketexas.org/content/view/935/71/" target="_self">but were declined</a>. In March of 2008, they make the <a title="source for quote" href="http://www.biketexas.org/content/view/956/71/" target="_self">following statement</a> with respect to their participation with a nationwide bi-lingual bike safety program.</p>
<blockquote><p>It is based on TBCEF work in Amarillo through the now-ended BikeTexas Safe Routes to School Program (funded by the U.S.DOE Carol M. White Physical Education Program from 2004 to 2007).</p></blockquote>
<p>If TBC no longer has a Safe Routes to School, how will they be able to comply with SB161 and direct spending of the &#8220;God Bless Texas&#8221;/&#8221;God Bless America&#8221; revenue? Is there another &#8220;designated statewide nonprofit organization&#8221; to handle this task?</p>
<p>This is all very curious. Just what is TBC up to? It would seem no good. Given the relatively modest income generated by the &#8220;Share the Road&#8221; plates, when compared to their robust expenditures for lobbying, one is justified in asking what specific education and safety programs they have initiated and promoted. Now that an additional quarter million dollars per year is slated to flow their way, by law, it must be funneled into a Safe Routes to School program; something they no longer have. Assuming they are the &#8220;designated statewide nonprofit organization&#8221; in question, taxpayers and TBC constituents must demand to know what the organization is planning to do with this money.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>TBC Agenda</title>
		<link>http://velociped.kempiweb.net/ntvc/2009/07/tbc-agenda/</link>
		<comments>http://velociped.kempiweb.net/ntvc/2009/07/tbc-agenda/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 18 Jul 2009 04:31:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Herman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Advocacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[legislation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[safety]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SB161]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SB2041]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[transportation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://velociped.kempiweb.net/ntvc/?p=287</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;Stunned&#8221; has been the term used to describe the response of the Texas Bicycles Coalition to the veto of SB488, the so-called &#8220;Safe Passing&#8221; bill, passed by the 81st Texas Legislature. This was the jewel of their legislative lobbying agenda for 2009; the third time was going to be the charm. After two failed attempts, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Stunned&#8221; has been the term used to describe the response of the <a title="learn more about the TBC" href="http://www.biketexas.org/" target="_self">Texas Bicycles Coalition</a> to the veto of SB488, the so-called &#8220;Safe Passing&#8221; bill, passed by the 81st Texas Legislature. This was the jewel of their legislative lobbying agenda for 2009; the third time was going to be the charm. After two failed attempts, the TBC was confident it had found a way to circumvent motorist prejudice against cyclists on the roadway – sacrifice the standing of cyclists as a legally recognized vehicle and lump us in with pedestrians. In the end, <a href="http://velociped.kempiweb.net/ntvc/2009/06/safe-passing/">it failed</a>; thankfully. The governor allowed reason and common sense to derail this potentially damaging bill.</p>
<p>Be that as it may, the TBC was not totally unsuccessful during the 2009 session. They did manage to get two pieces of legislation signed into law. SB2041 adds language to sub-section 161 of <a title="browse Chapter 521 for yourself" href="http://www.statutes.legis.state.tx.us/Docs/TN/htm/TN.521.htm" target="_self">Chapter 521</a> (&#8220;Drivers Licenses and Certificates&#8221;) of the Transportation Code mandating the inclusion of questions testing the &#8220;knowledge of motorist&#8217;s rights and responsibilities in relation to bicyclists&#8221; on the state driving test, while SB161 will amend sub-section 648 of <a title="browse Chapter 504 for yourself" href="http://www.statutes.legis.state.tx.us/Docs/TN/htm/TN.504.htm" target="_self">Chapter 504</a> (&#8220;Specialty License Plates&#8221;) to, in their words, &#8220;provide funds through &#8216;God Bless Texas&#8217; and &#8216;God Bless America&#8217; special license plate sales to go to the BikeTexas Safe Routes to School program.&#8221;</p>
<p><a title="learn all about SB2041" href="http://www.legis.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=81R&amp;Bill=SB2041" target="_self">SB2041</a> sounds, on initial consideration, to be a worthwhile accomplishment. The current version of the <a title="a good reference for any vehicle operator" href="ftp://ftp.txdps.state.tx.us/forms/DLhandbook.pdf" target="_self">Texas Driver Handbook </a>has an entire chapter devoted to &#8220;Bicycle Vehicle Law and Safety&#8221; &#8211; the whole of three pages. Under current statute, required elements of the license exam include a vision test, the ability to identify and understand highway signs in English, and knowledge of the state traffic laws. As of the first of September, added to this list of requirements will be &#8220;knowledge of motorist&#8217;s rights and responsibilities in relation to bicyclists.&#8221; Curious.</p>
<p>What rights do motorists have toward bicyclists? As a legally recognized vehicle, we are already afforded the same rights and responsibilities as motorists. Item three of the Texas Driver Handbook clearly states: &#8220;A bicycle is a vehicle and any person operating a bicycle has the rights and duties applicable to a driver operating a vehicle, unless it cannot, by its nature apply to a person operating a bicycle.&#8221; This being the case, what possible benefit will be realized by including specific exam questions related to cyclists? Following this logic there ought to be questions pertaining to motorists&#8217; rights and responsibilities in relation to equestrians and the operators of farm implements.</p>
<p><a title="learn all about SB161" href="http://www.legis.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=81R&amp;Bill=SB161" target="_self">SB161</a> is even more illogical. Instead of the more limited and focused beneficiary cited in the quote above, language in this statute actually reads,</p>
<blockquote><p>the remainder of the fee shall be deposited to the credit of the share the road account in the state treasury and may only be used by the Texas Education Agency to support  Program of a designated statewide nonprofit organization whose primary purpose is to promote bicyclist safety, education, and access through education and awareness programs and training, workshops, educational materials, and media events.</p></blockquote>
<p>Hmmm, looks familiar, doesn&#8217;t it? It goes on to state,</p>
<blockquote><p>Up to 25 percent of the amount in Subsection (b) may be used to support the activities of the nonprofit organization in marketing and promoting the Safe Routes to School Program.</p></blockquote>
<p>The Legislature saw fit, in 2003, to create a specialty license plate modeled on the theme of &#8220;share the road&#8221; and featuring the likeness of Lance Armstrong in a &#8220;maillot jaune&#8221;. Proceeds from the sale of this plate were earmarked &#8220;to be used only by the Texas Education Agency to support the activities of a designated nonprofit organization whose primary purpose is to promote bicyclist safety, education, and access through education and awareness programs and training, workshops, educational materials, and media events.&#8221; It would appear TBC is to begin receiving funding for a program they no longer sponsor. How are these resources being allocated now within TxDOT? Why is it necessary to designate more monies be transferred to the TBC?</p>
<p>Is this really the type of organization we, as cyclists, want to have representing our interests to the legislators in Texas. They failed in their bid to get one specious and redundant law enacted which would have partially eviscerated our standing as a legally recognized vehicle, by equating us with various pedestrian classes; they succeeded in getting a specious and redundant law passed which mandates the inclusion of questions on the state licensing exam pertaining to one specific user class; and they are lying about the actual mechanics of the application of a third law they succeeded in getting passed.</p>
<p>If the Texas Bicycle Coalition really wants to be an advocate for vehicular cyclists, here are some legislative proposals which will go much further in promoting the safety and education of cyclists and motorists alike.</p>
<dl>
<dt><em>Remove the FTR rule</em></dt>
<dd>§551.103(a) is redundant. Since bicycles are legally recognized as legitimate vehicles, §545.05x covers all aspects of vehicular operation &#8211; including that of slow moving traffic.</dd>
</dl>
<dl>
<dt><em>Remove the MBL rule</em></dt>
<dd>Elimination of §551.103(a) will take care of this. However, in the event legislators cannot stomach the political fallout from removing this sub-section altogether, at the very least they can revert §551.103(a)(4)(A) to its original language. (The mandatory bike lane language was added as punishment for revising this subsection to define an unsharable lane.)</dd>
</dl>
<dl>
<dt><em>Define a &#8220;safe distance&#8221;</em></dt>
<dd>As explained in <a href="http://velociped.kempiweb.net/ntvc/2009/06/safe-passing/">the SB844 summary</a>, §545.053(a)(1) already stipulates that one vehicle overtaking another must do so &#8220;at a safe distance.&#8221; Apply the &#8220;Safe Passing&#8221; sentiment to the existing law by specifying buffer zones pertaining to <em><strong>all</strong></em> SMV classes.</dd>
</dl>
<p>These steps should define the primary mission of the TBC, if they truly wish to be seen as an advocate for the rights and safety of bicyclists in the State of Texas. Abandon the practice of pandering to novice and timid cyclists. Develop education programs to train inexperienced cyclists on proper vehicular cycling technique. Work with therapists to help treat those suffering from <a href="http://velociped.kempiweb.net/ntvc/2009/07/cic/">Cyclist Inferiority Complex</a> to overcome their phobias and become competent cyclists. Protect the rights of experienced vehicular cyclists to operate on the roads in safety.</p>
<p style="font-size: smaller; font-style: italic;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">revision history</span><br />
<span style="font-weight: bold;">20090720</span>: removed a paragraph regarding the distribution of SB161 funds due to a misread of the language. This subject is <a href="http://velociped.kempiweb.net/ntvc/2009/07/sb161/">addressed in more detail</a> elsewhere.</p>
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